美国留学签证问题
美国留学签证是众多学生关心的问题,成功办理美国留学签证便可以顺利进行美国留学,但是美国留学签证面试环节一直都是学生担心、害怕的环节,以下是办理美国留学签证一些面试经验,一起来看一下。
1、学生身份和学习动机
面试之前,签证官会在你所提交的材料上看到你的学生身份,所以,在面试之前,学生身份的确认比较简单,但要说清楚自己的学习动机则稍显困难些。对此,你应该清楚地告诉你的签证官,你的实际情况是怎样的,这与你所申请的专业有何关系,以及你对专业的认识等内容。要回答这三个问题,就必然要求你对自己有清楚的认识,对申请专业和学校有透彻清晰的了解。而这些都有助于签证官明确你的学习动机,从而获得签证官的信赖。所以,建议在面试前,多多查询申请学校的官网,结合自己的想法,形成对专业的认识,在面试时,言简意赅地向签证官表达出来即可。
2、财务证明
签证提交的材料中也包含了学生的财务证明,在面试的时候,签证官依然还会审核这方面的内容。如果你的财务证明非常齐全,你便要用语言向签证官叙述财务状况。尤其对一些特殊情况,必须在面试上清楚得向签证官解释说明。比如你所提供的存款存期较短,签证官很可能询问其原因。那么你便要给出具有说服力的理由,让签证官相信财产来源的合法性以及你在留学期间有稳定的费用来源。在存款金额上也要注意,一般以I-20表上载明的费用为准,本科生提供至少覆盖三年、研究生提供至少一年的学习和生活费用的存款证明。签证官对财务证明非常重视,你既要准备充分的证明材料,也需要在面试中边说边向签证官出示相应的证明,最好不要让签证官来提醒你,你需要给他看哪些资料。这样的情况会造成冷场不说,也会给签证官留下不好的印象。
3、按期回国
学生签证获得的一个重要原则是没有移民倾向,即你要使签证官确信在完成学业后能按期回国。在阐述的时候,你要证明赴美留学的唯一目的是完成在美的全职学习,只是做短期的临时居留。同时,要把自身和家庭情况表述清楚,签证官会考量你在国内的社会地位和社会关系,相信学生会按期回国。你还应当准备学成归国的计划,以便进一步表明自己没有移民倾向,比如:未来职业发展计划是否和申请的专业有很大的关联。
此外,需要说明的是,你是否有家人在美国,并不影响获得签证的资格。如果你所申请申请的专业及背景有所特殊,可则能需要接受额外的审核。建议你做好研究计划并准备好导师网页的打印件,这种安全审核一般需要4周左右的时间。
一、你是谁?
1. 简单个人历史
24) What&aposs your name?
43) How long have you prepared your visa interview? Have u prepared the interview in New Oriental?
46) Where are you from? Where is your hometown?
62) Have you ever been to nations aside of China? Have you ever gone abroad?
63) What&aposs your favorite food?
67) How old are you?
73) How long have you been in Shanghai?
75) What&aposs your hobby? What do you do in your spare time?
82) Where is your HUKOU(户口)?
87) Which is your favorite restaurant (cafe)?
89) Where do you live? Where will you live?
104) Do u have a cup of coffee every morning?
105) what kind of computer do you have?
106) what is your favorite color?
2. 复杂个人问题
42) What do you think of the *** (a question VO is interested to know concerning your major) in China?
59) What is your favorite pet? Why?
60) What&aposs your best/worst quality.
74) Why did you live in Shanghai?
81) Who do you think is the best president of the US?
84) Do you think who is the greatest leader in the world? Why?
3. 亲属问题
23) Do you want your wife to go with you?
34) Do you have any relatives in the United States?
35) What do your parents do?
68) Have you any relatives in US?
72) Do you have sisters or brothers?
80) What is your favorite American movie?
83) Do you have a girlfriend? Where is she? Are you sure your gf will keep relation with you during your graduate study?
二、你去做什么?
1. 笼统问法
3) What will you do in USA?
11) What is your purpose for the visa?
2. 关于国家
4) Are you going to study in USA?
7) How long will you study in USA?
19) Why do you want to study in USA?
27) Why do you want go to the United States for further study? (if the accent is on "United States")
30) Many universities in the China offer first--rate graduate programs in ***. Why do you want to go to the USA for graduate study?
53) When are you going to enter US?
2. 关于学校
13) How do you know this Univ.?
17) Why do you choose this Univ.?
32) To how many institutions have you applied, and who are they? Any other school admits you?
33) Why did you choose ****** University? How much do you know about the university?
48) Do you know which school is the best in your major? What else?
100) Is ******x the first university to give you the offer?
3. 关于专业
1) What will you study in the United States?
9) What do you want to study in USA?
29) Why do you want to study *** in the US?
31) What is your ultimate academic goal?
50) What will you study in this major? What courses?
52,88) What&aposs the difference between your major now and the major in USA?
58) Why do you change your major?
4. 关于学位
20) Why do you want to pursue a master&aposs/doctoral degree?
28) Why do you think it is time for you to pursue master&aposs/doctoral degree now?
5. 关于TA/RA
51) If you say you will be a teacher in the future, what will you teach?
65) What kind of works you will do for this assistantship? What&aposs your duty as a TA/RA?
79) What will you teach?
85) Who is your advisor?
91) What will you do if you can not find a position in the big companies/ *** university?
三、你有能力去做吗?
1. 专业背景
2) What is your major? In what aspect of your major will you study? What is your favorite subject? Can it be used to military utilities?
5) When/where did you get your BS/MS?
12) What is your academic background?
18) Why do you like your major?
22) What is the difficult class do you have?
25) What institution did you attend and what was your major?
49) What does your major mean?
57) Can you give an example of your topic that is applied in our living?
66) Is your transcript original?
71) 课程概述 Can you talk something about the course XX?
93) What is your dissertation about? what is your specific research of your undergraduate paper?
102) What have you done in your research?
103) Are you a top student in your school? What about your ranking in your class?
2. 工作背景
6) What/where are you working now?
10) What do you do with your work for MS/phd?
26) What have you done after you graduated from university?
41) How long does it take to commute to your work place?
45) Are you a worker or a student now?
47) How much do you earn now? How much will you earn when you come back?
76) What is your current project in your company? What are you responsible for in your present post?
77) How many years have your worked?
90) Why did you choose your present job?
95) Where is your company located in?
96) So what development/programming tools do you use?(CS)
97) Have you business card? Do you have a name card?
98) Why have you quit your job?
107) (Set up my own company about****) Is it difficult?
3. 英语能力
44) How long have you prepared for GRE? Did you cheat?
69) When did you join the T/G test?
70) What score did you get in T/G test?
99) How did you take GRE?
4. 财务能力
86) Have you any scholarship?
21) Why do you receive financial aid from this Univ.?
36) How much do you expect you will have to spend each year in the United States?
37) How do you support yourself during your studies in the United States?
38) Do you plan to seek Financial support in the US?
39) Who will be your sponsor? How much is his annual income and what will be the amount you will receive annually? Do you have a bank deposit certification?
64) Have you any bank deposit?
78) Can you tell me which assistantship they give you? TA or RA.
92) Your assistantship is for one year, then how about the following years?
四、你会回来吗?
1. 归国计划
14) What is your plan? What will you do after graduation? Why? what kind of job can you find in the future?
15) Give me three reasons that you will come back to China?
16) Can you explain why 90% Chinese students didn&apost come back?
40) Do you plan to seek employment in the US after you have completed your studies?
54) What is your dream?
94) You can also make more of this kind of money in US, why don&apost you want to earn more? why you come back to China instead of finding a job in America?
101) Will you come back to this company after graduation?
2. 中美比较
55) What is the thing you like best in America, or the thing you like best in China?
56) Then what is the thing you don&apost like most in China?
61) What do you think is the best/worst thing of the U.S?
五、最最希望被问到的问题
108) Would you like to accept the blue card and go to window 10 (window 11 if you are in SH?
通过上面对美国F1学生签证面试常见问题的解读,相信对于很多计划申请美国研究生的学生可以参考上面的信息来提前做好美国F1学生签证面试的准备和规划。
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